Field Listing
Carbon dioxide emissions
218 Results
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This field refers to the amount of carbon dioxide released in a country by burning coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Data are reported in metric tonnes of CO2.
Afghanistan
7.757 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 930,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.827 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Albania
3.392 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 566,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.734 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 93,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Algeria
163.661 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 741,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 57.795 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 105.125 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
American Samoa
389,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 389,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Angola
19.66 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 9,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 17.21 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 2.441 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Antarctica
15,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda
725,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 725,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Argentina
198.141 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 5.022 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 102.998 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 90.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Armenia
7.144 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 48,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.934 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.162 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Aruba
1.163 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.163 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Australia
394.653 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 146.81 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 154.346 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 93.497 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Austria
56.959 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 10.527 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 33.036 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 13.397 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Azerbaijan
38.892 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 17,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.954 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 24.921 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bahamas, The
2.99 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.966 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 23,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bahrain
47.818 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: -1,401 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 8.825 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 38.995 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bangladesh
125.956 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 26.967 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 42.083 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 56.906 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Barbados
1.348 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.284 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 64,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Belarus
46.709 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.497 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 15.884 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 29.328 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Belgium
112.083 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 8.166 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 76.635 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 27.282 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Belize
662,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 662,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Benin
5.948 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 379,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.263 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 306,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bermuda
577,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 9 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 577,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bhutan
733,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 241,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 492,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bolivia
21.552 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 24,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.647 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.881 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
24.513 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 19.292 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.785 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 436,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Botswana
5.897 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.818 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.079 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Brazil
437.769 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 53.664 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 331.079 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 53.026 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
British Virgin Islands
188,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 188,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Brunei
10.823 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 998,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.175 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.65 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Bulgaria
33.465 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 14.486 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.958 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.021 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Burkina Faso
5.243 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 7 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.243 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Burma
27.005 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.24 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 17.39 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 8.376 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Burundi
838,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 32,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 806,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cabo Verde
714,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 714,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cambodia
18.779 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 8.026 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 10.753 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cameroon
6.707 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 200 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.658 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.049 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Canada
585.853 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 32.486 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 294.196 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 259.171 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cayman Islands
737,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 737,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Central African Republic
313,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 313,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Chad
2.054 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.054 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Chile
83.058 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 14.773 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 55.504 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 12.781 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
China
12.196 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 9.575 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.847 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 774.076 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Colombia
85.878 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 15.463 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 49.727 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 20.688 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Comoros
436,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 436,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
5.883 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 731,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.152 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Congo, Republic of the
2.66 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.826 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 834,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cook Islands
103,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 103,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Costa Rica
7.91 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 58,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 7.852 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire
16.28 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 11.641 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4.639 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Croatia
16.467 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.335 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 9.858 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.275 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cuba
19.716 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 16,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 18.12 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.58 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Cyprus
6.837 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 100,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.737 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Czechia
79.901 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 41.667 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 25.707 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 12.527 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Denmark
29.915 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.54 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 22.535 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4.841 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Djibouti
685,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 45,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 640,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Dominica
168,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 168,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Dominican Republic
29.713 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 5.374 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 19.872 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4.467 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Ecuador
38.286 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 39,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 37.711 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 536,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Egypt
236.618 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 6.966 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 114.507 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 115.144 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
El Salvador
8.694 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 7.745 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 948,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Equatorial Guinea
5.471 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 896,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4.575 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Eritrea
733,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 733,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Estonia
4.607 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: -19,814 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.977 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 649,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Eswatini
1.326 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 410,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 916,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Ethiopia
18.519 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3.427 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 15.092 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
European Union
2.651 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 518.857 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.489 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 643.8 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
36,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 36,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Faroe Islands
742,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 742,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Fiji
1.432 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 12 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.432 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Finland
33.594 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 7.536 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 23.069 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 2.989 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
France
303.779 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 25.355 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 209.4 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 69.025 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
French Polynesia
1.01 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.01 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Gabon
3.144 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 230,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.005 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 908,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Gambia, The
537,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 537,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Gaza Strip
3.913 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 3.913 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Georgia
10.7 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 812,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.469 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.419 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Germany
600.192 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 163.407 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 277.688 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 159.097 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Ghana
20.822 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 107,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.349 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.366 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Gibraltar
15.608 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 15.458 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 150,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Greece
62.06 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 10.794 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 44.649 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 6.617 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Greenland
527,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 12 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 527,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Grenada
348,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 348,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Guam
1.819 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.819 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Guatemala
18.546 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.31 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 16.232 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Guinea
4.505 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.504 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Guinea-Bissau
366,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 366,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Guyana
2.639 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 2.635 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Haiti
2.854 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 2.848 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 6,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Honduras
10.534 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 324,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 10.21 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Hong Kong
58.433 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 12.935 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 35.453 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 10.045 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Hungary
40.161 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3.373 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 20.887 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 15.901 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Iceland
3.101 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 376,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.725 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
India
2.821 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.054 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 642.909 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 124.226 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Indonesia
829.655 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 527.923 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 223.352 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 78.38 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Iran
823.364 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 7.136 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 316.922 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 499.306 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Iraq
190.815 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 7,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 152.931 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 37.878 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Ireland
35.486 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3.029 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 22.635 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 9.822 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Israel
64.401 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 11.542 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 28.793 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 24.066 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Italy
307.442 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 26.15 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 162.688 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 118.604 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Jamaica
7.89 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 239,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.04 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.611 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Japan
960.23 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 367.144 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 403.042 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 190.043 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Jordan
22.434 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 627,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.264 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 8.544 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kazakhstan
269.83 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 175.848 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 50.387 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 43.596 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kenya
19.023 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3.316 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 15.707 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kiribati
81,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 81,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Korea, North
55.744 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 52.985 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.759 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Korea, South
644.231 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 275.411 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 248.599 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 120.222 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kosovo
7.444 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 5.005 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.439 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kuwait
100.459 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 149,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 48.723 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 51.587 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Kyrgyzstan
11.389 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 6.301 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.234 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 854,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Laos
23.412 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 19.652 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.76 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Latvia
6.427 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 41,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.861 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.526 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Lebanon
17.484 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 375,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 17.109 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Lesotho
1.148 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 175,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 973,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Liberia
671,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 4 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 671,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Libya
46.479 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 700 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 29.542 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 16.936 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Lithuania
12.877 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 380,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 9.61 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 2.887 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Luxembourg
8.715 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 75,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 7.496 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.144 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Macau
1.595 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: -1,239 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.358 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 238,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Madagascar
3.936 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.057 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.879 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Malawi
2.265 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 65,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.2 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Malaysia
260.005 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 76.78 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 90.273 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 92.951 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Maldives
1.908 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.908 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Mali
6.858 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 83 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.858 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Malta
8.965 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 8.113 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 852,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Marshall Islands
293,700 metric tonnes of CO2 (2017 est.)Mauritania
4.86 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 4.86 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Mauritius
5.551 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.495 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.056 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Mexico
441.049 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 32.087 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 228.279 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 180.684 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of
121,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 121,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Moldova
7.093 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 219,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.087 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 3.786 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Mongolia
19.203 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 13.489 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.714 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Montenegro
2.808 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.543 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.265 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Montserrat
24,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 24,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Morocco
64.173 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 23.024 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 39.329 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.82 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Mozambique
9.549 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: -68,287 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.244 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 3.373 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Namibia
3.46 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 48,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.412 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Nauru
86,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 86,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Nepal
11.357 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.025 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 9.332 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Netherlands
188.191 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 23.701 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 112.037 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 52.454 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
New Caledonia
4.887 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.312 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.575 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
New Zealand
33.506 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 4.24 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 21.836 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.43 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Nicaragua
3.806 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.806 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Niger
3.132 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 622,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.457 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 52,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Nigeria
114.397 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.962 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 72.425 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 39.01 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Niue
9,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 9,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
North Macedonia
7.369 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 3.014 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.682 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 673,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Norway
38.535 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.929 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 25.576 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 10.029 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Oman
84.073 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 661,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 28.611 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 54.8 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Pakistan
212.655 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 59.937 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 93.713 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 59.006 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Panama
23.458 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.969 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 20.389 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.101 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Papua New Guinea
5.798 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.467 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.33 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Paraguay
7.509 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 7.507 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Peru
58.903 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.177 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 34.863 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 21.863 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Philippines
156.228 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 88.581 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 61.597 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 6.05 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Poland
264.031 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 132.101 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 95.095 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 36.835 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Portugal
38.272 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 20,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 29.525 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 8.727 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Puerto Rico
18.833 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.49 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 11.801 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 4.542 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Qatar
127.783 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 10,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 27.781 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 99.991 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Romania
61.416 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 13.07 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 30.902 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 17.444 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Russia
1.844 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 479.311 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 453.103 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 912.076 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Rwanda
1.645 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 226,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.295 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 124,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
12,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 12,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
269,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 269,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saint Lucia
605,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 605,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
57,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 57,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
268,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 19,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 249,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Samoa
335,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 335,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe
146,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 146,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Saudi Arabia
656.511 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 384,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 418.326 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 237.801 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Senegal
10.373 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 456,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 9.859 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 58,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Serbia
44.782 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 27.743 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 11.665 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.374 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Seychelles
893,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 92 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 893,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Sierra Leone
1.342 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.342 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Singapore
238.962 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.338 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 210.859 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 25.765 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Slovakia
30.087 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 9.607 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 12.112 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 8.368 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Slovenia
10.772 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.706 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.521 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.545 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Solomon Islands
318,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 318,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Somalia
838,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 10 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 838,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
South Africa
446.704 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 365.269 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 73.913 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.522 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
South Sudan
1.725 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.725 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Spain
254.823 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 13.39 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 182.327 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 59.105 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Sri Lanka
19.153 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 5.15 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 14.003 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Sudan
18.242 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 300 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 18.242 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Suriname
2.521 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 2.507 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 14,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Sweden
43.96 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 5.324 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 36.768 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.868 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Switzerland
33.306 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 195,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 27.528 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.583 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Syria
20.243 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 33,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 14.79 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 5.42 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Taiwan
289.109 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 140.734 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 92.014 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 56.361 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Tajikistan
8.616 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 4.676 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.855 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 86,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Tanzania
17.707 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.687 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 12.066 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 3.954 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Thailand
336.693 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 79.928 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 160.931 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 95.834 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Timor-Leste
660,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 660,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Togo
2.656 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 372,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 1.941 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 343,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Tonga
174,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 174,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago
33.629 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 6,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 3.634 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 29.989 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Tunisia
24.645 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 4,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 14.249 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 10.392 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Turkey (Turkiye)
399.173 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 155.26 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 147.211 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 96.703 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Turkmenistan
106.215 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 100 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 18.062 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 88.153 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands
447,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 447,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Uganda
6.354 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: -398 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.354 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Ukraine
106.847 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 45.512 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 24.488 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 36.847 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
United Arab Emirates
271.703 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 12.788 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 126.038 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 132.876 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
United Kingdom
340.94 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 17.093 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 197.133 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 126.713 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
United States
4.795 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 777.302 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 2.258 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 1.76 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
294,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 294,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Uruguay
6.896 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 39,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 6.681 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 177,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Uzbekistan
110.992 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 12.845 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 13.437 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 84.71 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Vanuatu
292,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 292,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Venezuela
76.73 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 179,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 27.928 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 48.623 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Vietnam
305.404 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 218.502 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 72.383 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 14.52 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Virgin Islands
2.378 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 2.378 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Wake Island
1.214 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 1.214 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
West Bank
3.913 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from petroleum and other liquids: 3.913 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
World
37.079 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 16.652 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 12.463 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 7.964 billion metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Yemen
8.193 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 93,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 8.08 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from consumed natural gas: 21,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Zambia
9.877 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 4.835 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 5.042 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
Zimbabwe
12.578 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)from coal and metallurgical coke: 7.629 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids: 4.949 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)